ビジネス交渉英語

第6章:戦略的交渉

  • 戦術を使う
  • 対抗策を使う
  • 妥協する

1. 戦術を使う

マッチング

戦術
  1. Long-term relationship
  2. Expert opinion
  3. Walk away
  4. Future orders
  5. Competitors
定義

Showing that a competitor’s product is cheaper or better

Promising to order more from them in the future

Showing your company has been loyal for a long time

Giving information from a specialist to support your view

Saying that you will not do business with them

Track 12

Listen to Jane use negotiating tactics with a supplier.

それぞれの交渉戦術について例文を考えましょう。

  1. Long-term relationship
  2. Expert opinion
  3. Walk away
  4. Future orders
  5. Competitors

2. 対抗策を使う

マッチング

対抗策
  1. Everyone has one
  2. The next deal
  3. Test it
  4. Your choice
  5. No authority
定義

Suggesting they try using the product for a few days

Giving them a choice of products

Telling them that you are not allowed to do it

Telling them that many people are buying it

Getting commitment from them for a future order

Track 12

Listen to Tony use negotiating countermeasures with a customer.

それぞれの対抗策について例文を考えましょう。

  1. Everyone has one
  2. The next deal
  3. Test it
  4. Your choice
  5. No authority

3. 妥協する

役立つ表現

If we …, will you …?
We would be willing to …, provided that …
We’d be prepared to … on condition that you …
I can …, provided that …
We can …, but we would need you to …

依頼に答えましょう。

  1. Can you increase production?
  2. Can you work this Saturday?
  3. Can you join our meeting?
  4. Can you increase my bonus?
  5. Your own example.

指示に従って答えましょう。

CustomerSupplier
Can you give us 10% off?(OK, but must order at least 1,000 units)
(OK, but must be delivered within a week)(OK, but must pay in advance)
(OK, but need a receipt on the same day)Sure, we have a deal.

4. 総合練習

Role A: supplier

You are a salesperson at a sneaker and sportswear manufacturing company. A shoe store, which currently sells your company’s products, has expanded its store. The store only sells shoes, but you’d like them to start carrying sportswear because of higher profit margins. Your usual rates are as follows: 5% off for orders below $5,000, 7% off orders of $5,000–$10,000, and 10% off orders of $10,000–$20,000. Meet with the owner of the shoe store.

Role B: customer

You are the owner of a shoe store. You’ve recently increased floor space and have room for other merchandise. Your business has been very successful, but you feel that just selling sneakers is risky. Therefore, you’d like to expand your merchandise to include other goods such as business shoes. You have plans to open two more stores next year. The extra space will allow you to display about $5,000 worth of extra merchandise. Meet with your supplier.

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